V1.3 Case Page

Colonial Education Underprovision: British India as a System-Imprint Corridor (V1.3)

Case Claim (one-line)

Economic history research argues British India experienced massive underfunding of education relative to other colonies, and that underprovision of primary schools strongly shaped literacy patterns—an education pipeline designed for extraction/administration rather than broad regeneration. (VoxDev)

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1) Case Facts (dated, minimal)

  • VoxDev summary (with citations to economic history sources) states British colonial policy in India “massively underfunded” education; compares per-capita expenditures and budget shares with other colonies, indicating unusually low human capital spending in British India (1860–1912 period). (VoxDev)
  • Chaudhary’s economic history work documents underprovision of primary schools and links this to literacy patterns (using historical district data correlations). (Economics Department)

2) Rupture Mechanism (EduKateOS / CivOS lattice mapping)

  • Z0: fewer schools + thin teaching capacity → pockets don’t stabilise broadly; literacy becomes a scarce lane.
  • Z1: household buffering becomes decisive; inequality widens (only some families can self-provide learning).
  • Z2: institutions exist but are not designed as universal regeneration organs; the pipeline remains thin by design.
  • Z3: long-run capability distribution becomes constrained; replacement in skilled lanes remains below what the population size would otherwise allow.

3) Irreversibility Signature

System-imprint corridors persist because the pipeline shape becomes self-reinforcing (low teacher density → low literacy → low mentorship → continued low throughput). Colonial underprovision is “slow rupture”—it can look stable while suppressing regeneration.

4) General Law

Extraction-Imprint Law: when education is underfunded and structured primarily for administrative extraction rather than mass regeneration, the pipeline locks a long-run low-capability equilibrium.

5) Exhibits

Chaudhary (Colonial India economic history) + VoxDev synthesis on colonial underinvestment. (Economics Department)


Hub Index Update

Add these to your V1.3 “Education Pipeline Rupture Case Index”:

  • Austria 1774–1869: forced regeneration switch (compulsory schooling expanded). (Bundesministerium für Bildung)
  • Prussia 18th–19th c.: mass-schooling organ + expansion; literacy implications. (Ehne)
  • Child labor (19th–early 20th c.): pipeline theft by workload substitution. (bls.gov)
  • British India (1860–1912 lens): colonial underprovision system-imprint corridor. (VoxDev)

Start Here for our Ministry of Education Series (CivOS/EducationOS Grade)

BukitTimahTutor Lattice Graph Block

Z0 Execution:
BTT.MAT.Z0.P.ALG.001
BTT.MAT.Z0.P.DIF.001
BTT.SEN.Z0.S.TTC.001
BTT.MAT.Z0.S.ERR.001

Z1 Support Loops:
BTT.PAR.Z1.P.HOM.001
BTT.TUI.Z1.P.SCF.001
BTT.SEN.Z1.S.DEP.001
BTT.SEN.Z1.S.FCG.001

Z2 Exam/Transition:
BTT.EXM.Z2.P.SEC.001
BTT.EDU.Z2.P.TRN.001
BTT.EXM.Z2.B.OLEV.001

Z3 Interfaces:
SG.EDU.Z3.B.SYL.001
SG.EDU.Z3.B.EXM.001
SG.EDU.Z3.B.PLC.001

Edges:
BTT.TUI.Z1.P.SCF.001 BindsTo BTT.MAT.Z0.P.ALG.001
BTT.MAT.Z0.P.ALG.001 BindsTo BTT.EXM.Z2.P.SEC.001
BTT.EDU.Z2.P.TRN.001 Impacts BTT.EXM.Z2.B.OLEV.001
BTT.SEN.Z1.S.DEP.001 Impacts BTT.EXM.Z2.P.SEC.001
BTT.SEN.Z0.S.TTC.001 Observes BTT.EXM.Z2.P.SEC.001